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把一座小城,讲清楚。One small town at a time, told properly.
小城中国是一个个人网站,不是官方网站。
Small Town China is a personal website. It is not an official site.
北京、上海之外,中国还有数不清的县城和小镇。它们各有各的吃食、戏曲、诗句和来历,却很少有人用中英两种语言把它们认真写下来。小城中国想一座一座地做这件事。
Beyond Beijing and Shanghai, China has countless county towns and small cities. Each has its own food, theatre, poetry and history, yet very little of it is written up carefully in both Chinese and English. Small Town China sets out to do that, one town at a time.
为什么从嵊州开始
Why Shengzhou first
第一站是浙江嵊州,原因很简单:我的父亲住在那里。嵊州不大,却有不少故事:越剧在这里诞生,嵊州小吃开遍了全国,李白、杜甫都为流过这里的剡溪写过诗。
Our first stop is Shengzhou, in Zhejiang, for a simple reason: my father lives there. Shengzhou isn’t big, but it has plenty of stories. Yue opera was born here, Shengzhou snack shops have spread all over China, and Li Bai and Du Fu both wrote about the Shan stream that runs through it.
父亲的笔名叫“郑家老二”。他写诗、写随笔,也用手机拍下身边的嵊州。他的文字收在随笔里,原文照登(只改明显的错别字),附英文翻译和词语注释,适合学中文的朋友。
My father writes under the pen name Zheng Lao’er. He writes poems and short essays and photographs Shengzhou on his phone. His writing appears in his Notes, kept as he wrote it (apart from obvious typos), with English translations and word notes for anyone learning Chinese.
我们怎么写
How we work
指南尽量写得准确:每篇都列出参考资料,优先用政府、权威媒体和研究机构的资料;数字注明年份;每篇都标着首发和更新日期,情况变了就更新。
We try hard to keep the guides accurate. Every guide lists its sources, and we prefer government, major media and research sources; figures come with the year they refer to; and each guide shows when it was first published and last updated, so we can keep it current.
照片有的是郑家老二拍的,有的来自维基共享资源上摄影者以开放许可分享的作品,每张都注明了作者和许可。
Some photos were taken by Zheng Lao’er; others were shared by photographers on Wikimedia Commons under open licenses. Every one is credited.
隐私
Privacy
本站不用 cookie,不放广告追踪。我们只统计每天各个页面被看了几次、读者从哪个网站来、来自哪个国家、用手机还是电脑,不记录 IP 地址,也认不出是谁。浏览器设置了“不要追踪”的,我们一概不统计。
This site uses no cookies and no ad trackers. We only count how many times each page is read per day, which site readers came from, their country, and whether they use a phone or a computer. We never store IP addresses and cannot tell who anyone is. If your browser asks not to be tracked, we don’t count you at all.
联系我们
Contact
发现错误、有建议,或者想推荐一座值得写的小城,请写信到 hello@smalltownchina.com。我们会认真读每一封信,改正的地方会在文章里注明更新日期。
Spotted a mistake, have a suggestion, or know a small town we should write about? Email hello@smalltownchina.com. We read every message, and corrections are noted with an updated date on the guide.
以后,我们希望去更多的小城。
In time, we hope to visit many more small towns.
图片来源Photo credits
- 金庭镇华堂村的王氏宗祠。华堂是王羲之后人聚居的村子。 The Wang family ancestral hall in Huatang, the village of Wang Xizhi’s descendants, in Jinting. 图 / Photo: Siyuwj · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
- 一笼嵊州小笼包,配一只茶叶蛋。拍摄于北京的一家小吃店。 A steamer of Shengzhou xiaolongbao with a tea egg, at a snack shop in Beijing. 图 / Photo: N509FZ · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
- 覆卮山上的泉岗村和梯田。 Quangang village and its terraces on Mount Fuzhi. 图 / Photo: Kware Ji from Shenzhen, China · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
- 甘霖镇东王村,越剧诞生的地方。 Dongwang Village in Ganlin, where Yue opera was born. 图 / Photo: 凉凉N · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons
- 三界镇的嶀浦庙,庙前就是剡溪。 Tupu Temple in Sanjie, on the bank of the Shan stream. 图 / Photo: 松照庵 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
- 道光《嵊县志》里的艇湖图,图上画着艇湖塔,还有一座“子猷桥”。 Ting Lake in the 1828 county gazetteer, with Tinghu Pagoda and a “Ziyou Bridge.” 图 / Photo: 李式圃、朱渌 纂修 · Li Shipu, Zhu Lu (eds.) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
- 今天的嵊州城区,四周是山。 Shengzhou today, ringed by hills. 图 / Photo: Nbfreeh · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
- 今天的艇湖塔。 Tinghu Pagoda today. 图 / Photo: 猫猫的日记本 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
- 嵊州越剧博物馆里的袁雪芬铜像。袁雪芬(1922—2011)是嵊州人,越剧表演艺术家。 A bronze of Yuan Xuefen (1922–2011), the Shengzhou-born Yue opera star, at the Yue Opera Museum. 图 / Photo: 三猎 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
- 甘霖镇的小黄山遗址,2013 年列为全国重点文物保护单位。 The Xiaohuangshan site in Ganlin, a major national heritage site since 2013. 图 / Photo: Siyuwj · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
- 文化广场一带留下的嵊县古城墙,原来是南门的位置。 What remains of the Sheng County city wall, near Culture Square, where the south gate stood. 图 / Photo: 猫猫的日记本 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
- 嵊县城隍庙。 The Town God Temple of Sheng County. 图 / Photo: 猫猫的日记本 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
- 嵊州竹编:绍兴八角三格提篮,20 世纪 50 年代,藏于浙江省博物馆。 Shengzhou bamboo weaving: three-tier octagonal baskets from the 1950s, Zhejiang Provincial Museum. 图 / Photo: 猫猫的日记本 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
- 嵊州的越剧博物馆。 The Yue Opera Museum in Shengzhou. 图 / Photo: 三猎 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
- 清道光八年(1828)《嵊县志》里的县城图。 Map of the county town in the 1828 Gazetteer of Sheng County. 图 / Photo: 李式圃、朱渌 纂修 · Li Shipu, Zhu Lu (eds.) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
- 发面皮,顶上留口:嵊州小笼包的样子。 Leavened skins, open at the top: what Shengzhou xiaolongbao look like. 图 / Photo: N509FZ · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
- 嵊州新昌站,杭台高铁上的车站。 Shengzhou-Xinchang Station on the Hangzhou–Taizhou high-speed line. 图 / Photo: Siyuwj · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons